Methadone block of K+ current in squid giant fiber lobe neurons.

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Methadone block of K+ current in squid giant fiber lobe neurons

Voltage-dependent ionic currents were recorded from squid giant fiber lobe neurons using the whole-cell patch-clamp technique. When applied to the bathing solution, methadone was found to block IK, I Na and I Ca. Both I Na and I Ca were reduced without apparent change in kinetics and exhibited IC(50)'s of 50-100 and 250-500 mu M, respectively, at +10 mV. In contrast, IK was reduced in a time-de...

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Ionic conductances of squid giant fiber lobe neurons

The cell bodies of the neurons in the giant fiber lobe (GFL) of the squid stellate ganglion give rise to axons that fuse and thereby form the third-order giant axon, whose initial portion functions as the postsynaptic element of the squid giant synapse. We have developed a preparation of dissociated, cultured cells from this lobe and have studied the voltage-dependent conductances using patch-c...

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Giant Fiber Lobe Neurons

Voltage-dependent ionic currents were recorded from squid giant fiber lobe neurons using the whole-cell patch-clamp technique. When applied to the bathing solution, methadone was found to block IK, INa, and/Ca. Both IYa and/ca were reduced without apparent change in kinetics and exibited ICs0's of ~50-100 and 250-500 I~M, respectively, at + 10 mV. In contrast, IK was reduced in a time-dependent...

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Spatial localization of calcium channels in giant fiber lobe neurons of the squid (Loligo opalescens).

Whole-cell voltage clamp was used to investigate the properties and spatial distribution of fast-deactivating (FD) Ca channels in squid giant fiber lobe (GFL) neurons. Squid FD Ca channels are reversibly blocked by the spider toxin omega-Agatoxin IVA with an IC50 of 240-420 nM with no effect on the kinetics of Ca channel gating. Channels with very similar properties are expressed in both somati...

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Ionic Current Measurements in the Squid Giant Axon Membrane

The concepts, experiments, and interpretations of ionic current measurements after a step change of the squid axon membrane potential require the potential to be constant for the duration and the membrane area measured. An experimental approach to this ideal has been developed. Electrometer, operational, and control amplifiers produce the step potential between internal micropipette and externa...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of General Physiology

سال: 1996

ISSN: 0022-1295,1540-7748

DOI: 10.1085/jgp.107.2.243